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Bierne, Nicolas; Bezuart, Ivan; Vonau, Vincent; Bonhomme, François; Bedier, Edouard. |
Correlation between DNA microsatellite heterozygosity and growth rate was investigated in two hatchery-propagated stocks of the shrimp Penaeus stylirostris, which had been genetically isolated from wild founders for 17 generations, and from each other for five more generations. presumed demographic history of these populations suggested that they were maintained at small effective population sizes. and this was confirmed by significant changes in allelic frequencies between the two stocks. Despite a small sample size (n = 60) and a small number of loci screened, a significant positive correlation was detected between microsatellite tri-locus heterozygosity and growth rate in one of the two stocks (r = 0.3, P = 0.02). In the other stock (n = 48), the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Penaeus stylirostris; Heterozygosity; Marker associated heterosis; Inbreeding depression; Microsatellites. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-753.pdf |
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Rey, Carine; Darnaude, Audrey; Ferraton, Franck; Guinand, Bruno; Bonhomme, François; Bierne, Nicolas; Gagnaire, Pierre-alexandre. |
Understanding the genetic underpinnings of fitness trade-o s across spatially variable environments remains a major challenge in evolutionary biology. In Mediterranean gilthead sea bream, first-year juveniles use various marine and brackish lagoon nursery habitats characterized by a trade-o between food availability and environmental disturbance. Phenotypic di erences among juveniles foraging in di erent habitats rapidly appear after larval settlement, but the relative role of local selection and plasticity in phenotypic variation remains unclear. Here, we combine phenotypic and genetic data to address this question. We first report correlations of opposite signs between growth and condition depending on juvenile habitat type. Then, we use single... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antagonistic pleiotropy; Habitat association; Fitness trade-off; Juvenile growth; Polygenic scores; RAD-sequencing; Spatially varying selection. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00622/73370/72560.pdf |
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